When you consider the relationship between a nonprofit and its donors, you might typically think of the donors giving to the nonprofit — but the nonprofit gives back to the donors as well. You need to give back to your donors to keep them engaged and turn them into repeat donors and goodwill ambassadors for your organization. One way many organizations do this is by giving thank-you gifts to their donors.
Thank-You Gifts With Donations
Some nonprofits offer their donors a premium (a small gift) when they make a contribution at a certain level or become members of the organization. Offering your donors a gift has several benefits. It makes donors feel thanked tangibly, and it also makes them feel like part of an exclusive club — after all, not just anyone has that tote bag or mug.
An item with your organization’s logo offers the bonus of increasing awareness about your organization. Donors who use your branded items help your nonprofit even after making their initial donations by spreading the word even further. They might even inspire others to donate to the cause.
These organizations are some of the best-known providers of gifts to donors:
- Museums
- Local and national radio stations, including National Public Radio (NPR)
- PBS (Public Broadcasting Service)
- Performing arts organizations and concert halls
- Zoos and wildlife conservancy organizations, such as the World Wildlife Fund or the National Wildlife Federation
Consider these popular donor premiums:
- Tote bags or backpacks
- Mugs
- Hats
- Umbrellas
- Calendars
- Members-only magazines
- Blankets
One excellent gift strategy is to blend function and good publicity. For instance, the National Wildlife Federation gives donors a field bag, which is not only branded with their logo but also relevant to their donors’ interests.
Many organizations include a small photo of the premium item(s) to further entice donors. You can include a photo of these items in your direct mail pieces or as part of your online donation forms. (For more on best practices when creating donation forms, see the chapter “The Anatomy of an Effective Donation Form.”)
Front-End Premiums
In addition to offering thank-you gifts to donors, some charities send direct-mail appeals with small gifts (such as address labels or stickers) included with the mailing. These are known as front-end premiums. Rather than encouraging donors to make contributions and then rewarding them with gifts, front-end premiums rely on the idea of reciprocity — that a donor will feel compelled to give a gift back in exchange for having received one. Front-end premiums have been shown to generate higher response rates.[1]
These are among the most popular front-end premiums:
- Address labels
- Stickers
- Small calendars
- Notepads or sticky notes
- Bookmarks
- Greeting cards
- Pens/pencils
- Pins
Front-end premiums, of course, won’t work with online giving. Many organizations choose to use a combination of old-fashioned snail mail as well as email appeals. You can experiment with both types of appeals and see which is more effective (see “Plan Ahead and Analyze Results” below for more detail).
Use the Right Language for Donor Premiums
One study found that in some cases, donor premiums could decrease the amount of the donation made.[2] This is because donor premiums can have the effect of negating donors’ feelings of altruism — the desire to give a gift to a charity out of pure goodness. However, the study found that charities could prevent this by offering the gift itself as an altruistic gesture.
In other words, if you suggest that the tote bag or coffee mug will help spread awareness about your organization, your donors might just want that gift and decide to keep their donation level high. For example, the World Wildlife Fund uses the language, “Find new ways to support WWF’s global conservation efforts. Make a gift to WWF and show your family and friends that you care about them and the environment!” Another option is to avoid offering donors a traditional thank-you gift and instead simply send them a small token of appreciation after receiving their donation.
You can also offer your donors a gift but include the option to opt-out of receiving it with language such as “No gift for me, thanks. Please make 100 percent of my contribution fully tax-deductible” or “No thanks, I’d like 100 percent of my donation to go toward [name of charity or program].”
Give Back With Unique Experiences
Aside from offering material items as premiums, some organizations can give back to their donors by providing unique experiences. Examples include[3] an art museum that offers exclusive tours of artists’ studios, an environmentalist group that offers special lectures and trips, and a zoo that offers backstage tours during which donors can feed the animals. These perks are typically reserved for high-end donors who give large gifts. Can your organization offer exclusive events, perks, or other one-of-a-kind experiences?
Plan Ahead and Analyze Results
Offering thank-you gifts to donors requires an upfront investment, and you’re taking a gamble that it will pay off. When offering premiums to donors, consider two factors to ensure your organization gains more than its spending: Make sure the cost of the gift is low enough, and ensure the minimum level to receive a thank-you gift is high enough. Branded items are usually less expensive per item when more are ordered — but you don’t want to order so many that you can’t recoup your costs.
Because of the cost associated with donor premiums, many nonprofits restrict these gifts to first-time donors, lapsed donors, or situations where the organization wants certain donors to increase their level of giving. Consider segmenting emails or mailings and offering premiums only to new prospects and lapsed donors. Or, you could offer premiums via email rather than regular mail.
If you’re using direct mail, you can try some inexpensive upfront premiums and see how they perform. You can also experiment with offering different types of thank-you gifts and seeing which ones perform the best. Then, plan your next appeal or gift offer on your website accordingly.
- ^ Nonprofit Pro, “Focus On Premiums: Here Donor, Donor” https://www.nonprofitpro.com/article/premiums-vital-many-direct-mail-donor-acquisition-progams-but-address-labels-alone-might-not-do-job-33129/all/
- ^ Yale School of Management, “Thank-You Gifts Reduce Charitable Donations” https://insights.som.yale.edu/insights/when-charitable-organizations-thank-donors-should-they-ask-for-more
- ^ Money, “Some Charities Offer Sweet Perks to Donors. Should You Take Advantage?” https://money.com/charity-donation-perks/
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2 Comments:
More than a year ago
Thanks for this info but how are the gifts recorded for the nonprofit organization's accounting purposes? IE., we spend $300 on t-shirts, which should last us 1 or 2 years, and we give them a t-shirt for $40 and over donations to online or direct mail donors who want the t-shirts.
Is the only way to account for the t-shirts expense is at the time of the initial expense?
Is anything recorded regarding income?
On another similar topic, I think if we were to offer sales of T-shirts on our website, we would need some kind of additional sales permits or something here in CT. We are allowed to sell "merch" a few times a year but only when we are holding a program event/fundraaiser. Can you offer advice with how we would report that?
More than a year ago
What are the reporting requirements if any for a 501C3 for gifts from donors or new members?
Like giving membership rights to donors who opt in to recurring monthly donations??